Tuesday, 13 January 2026

Stone.


I suppose my love-affair with Stone dates back to when I was billeted right next to a huge towering medieval Cathedral for several years.

The Cathedral, which took hundreds of years to complete, is entirely constructed of Stone. Every single piece of Stone being hand hewn from a quarry 42 miles away in Northampton-shire, transported, then hand carved in situ. A massive undertaking.

I used to wander around in awe, admiring the details of the tiniest bits of carving, that most people never saw. It was, and is, a miracle of human endeavor.

Later, in France, I worked with a Stone Cutter, carving medieval style  'openings' for domestic buildings (windows, doorways, fireplaces, etc). I had been taught Stone Carving at my first Art College, by a man who had worked for Eric Gill.


These days I walk past my local church twice every day. It is built of Flint, with Stone detailing.

This beautiful, but simple, corner masonry (above) is a good example of the basic work involved. Most would walk past it without paying any attention to the workmanship, but it is a lovely piece of work. It was built when all that a Stone Mason possessed was Hammer and Chisel. Every piece of stone had to be firstly shaped into a flat sided block before the actual carving began.

Stone Cutting is very satisfying, but is also back-breaking. Once the lumps of stone are cut, they need to be lifted into position, and that can be 'painful'. I'm sure that my Sciatica is partly caused by lifting crazy weights into place. We always worked in the same way as those medieval Stone Masons had worked centuries ago. No machines or hoists.

17 comments:

JayCee said...

Was mortar used at all?

local alien said...

You'd have been called a Mastora here. There are very few stone masons left even on this island where many of the houses were built out of stone. We were lucky to find an elderly Albanian who worked with stone. He did a bit of work for us, everything done and measured by sight.
You must have had a lot of satisfaction seeing your work finished.

Sencosue said...

I love to look at stone work, also old brick walls fascinate me. There is a lot of flint work in Sussex, I have a love for that too. Regards Sue H

Cro Magnon said...

When I was working we used a lime/fine sand mortar. I'm not sure what the medieval masons used; probably something similar. Our house in France was built with stone and a lime/earth mortar.

Cro Magnon said...

I used to visit some of my bigger jobs to see how they'd weathered. I don't any more. All were OK.

Cro Magnon said...

The Flint work on the Church is beautiful. There are still craftsmen around who do perfect Flint work. I love to watch them working.

Yorkshire Pudding said...

Around England there are many ecclesiastical monuments to the endeavours of both quarrymen and stone masons. I went to school in Beverley where the town's stone Minster is awesome. It was built in stages between 1190 and 1420. The thousands of blocks of stone required were brought to the town on barges from Tadcaster near York. By river this is a distance of some sixty miles. Astonishing.

Cro Magnon said...

That all sounds very familiar. It's an extraordinary project, to begin building something that you know won't be finished for several hundred years. The power of the Church!!!!

Yorkshire Pudding said...

Also there must have been bounteous financial wealth to pay for the quarrying, the river haulage and the stonemasons' labour. And where was The Church getting that money from? Mostly from land rental fees and tithes. The Church was good at squeezing money from the populace.

Travel said...

Built to last, to endure.

Cro Magnon said...

The scale and durability are both amazing. And, of course, the foundations go down several meters to support all that weight. We only see a part of the whole!

Susan said...

England, France and Scotland have remarkable stone buildings. The churches with the high ceilings are amazing. I can't imagine the effort it took to build an entire large or small building using stone.
I always enjoy posts by Tom (TS) about his work with stone. I believe he works on listed buildings and commissioned projects. Do you hear from him?

Deejohn said...

I think gone are the days when we'll see new spectacular buildings like the buildings from the past, including Churches and Cathedrals, some of which took many years to create.
The whole process of creating them was an art in itself.
Even one of our local Churches near me looks like a miltary fortress castle, looking centuries old, when in fact I found out it's only a hundred years old.
Ooooh, you mentioned the controversial Eric Gill who's infamous statue sits outside the BBC London Center. Many anti BBC protest groups keep calling for it's removal. The BBC have now stubbornly encased it in glass as if to make a point of protecting his controversial legacy.

Cro Magnon said...

Tom and I were at College together. I haven't seen any posts from him for ages! I hope he's OK.

Cro Magnon said...

Gill was certainly an odd character. But I don't associate his bizarre behaviour with my old tutor Hillary Stratton.

Rian said...

Interesting post, Cro. My dad was born in England, but came to the States with his family as a boy. He found a job with a Stone Company in New Orleans at 17 and ended up as general manager there. He loved stone and my family spent many a weekend driving around the bayous of Louisiana to check on stonework done on churches in the area. I hadn't thought of those drives in years...

Cro Magnon said...

He sounds a bit like me, driving around to make sure my work had lasted well.

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